Denali National Park & Preserve

Denali National Park & Preserve

Climb McKinley

Scaling the heights of Mount McKinley—20,320 feet tall, and the highest point in North America—is a major trophy in the world of mountain climbing. Although climbers as young as 11 and as old as 74 have made the trip to the summit, McKinley climbing is best left for the strong and experienced climber. Without careful planning and attention to the climb, getting to the summit can lead to accidents and risks including frostbite, dehydration, fatigue and hypoxia.

In 1995, American Merrick Johnston became the youngest female to reach the top of Mount McKinley. The oldest husband-and-wife team to do it completed the feat in 1992, when they were ages 64 and 62, respectively. The next year, a blind person successfully made the climb! About 1,200 people per year attempt the month-long expedition to reach the heights of Mount McKinley. The average success rate is 52 percent. Of course, there are always unforeseen challenges: frostbite or falling off one of the trail's narrow ridges can be a major setback. More than a setback, the loss of a hand or foot to frostbite is a life-changing event. A fall can bring death in any number of grim ways - it is very serious business. But the odds of making it up and back safely may be increased by hiring a guide, as over 30 percent of all climbers do. The cost for a guide runs around $2,500. If you count other expenses such as gear, food, and the $200 climbing fee, one can expect to spend between $4,000 and $5,000 on an attempt. Rescues are provided by the National Park Service, with some occasional support coming from the military, generally at lower elevations or for medical evacuations.

If you are interested in making the climb, Talkeetna Ranger Station is a good source for information, books, films, photos and equipment displays. Please call (907) 733-2231 for more information or download the mountaineering booklet from the park website at www.nps.gov/dena.